Structured AI-Guided Education for Research

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The SAGE-R guide, the paper that sets out the framework, and resources to print or reuse. All SAGE-R materials are released under CC BY 4.0.

Cover of the SAGE-R Guide to Generative and Agentic AI in Graduate Research
The HDR guide · Version 1.0 · November 2026

SAGE-R Guide to Generative and Agentic AI in Graduate Research

A practical guide for higher degree research candidates, supervisors and graduate schools on using generative and agentic AI while keeping every research claim the candidate's own. Part A sets out the framework, Part B is written for candidates with five case studies and seven worked examples, and Part C is written for supervisors with prompts and actions across eight candidature milestones.

Cite as: M. Elkhodr and E. Gide, SAGE-R Guide to Generative and Agentic AI in Graduate Research, version 1.0, Zenodo, 2026, doi: 10.5281/zenodo.23873940.

Posters

Single-page posters for noticeboards, induction sessions and supervision meetings. Each prints cleanly on A4.

Preview of the SAGE-R one-page poster

SAGE-R · A4 poster

SAGE-R at a glance

Use, Own and Defend across the research lifecycle, with guidance for candidates by stage and the checks supervisors can model.

Preview of the Protect your research in the AI era poster

Research security · A4 / A3 poster

Protect your research in the AI era

Eight questions to ask before sharing unpublished work with an AI tool, from protecting the core contribution to fencing in AI agents.

Figures

High-resolution figures for teaching, presentations and induction materials, released under CC BY 4.0 with attribution to Elkhodr and Gide (2026).

SAGE-R in three stages: Use, Own, Defend
SAGE-R in three stages: Use, Own, Defend
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Reaching the ownership threshold: illustrative examples
Reaching the ownership threshold: illustrative examples
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The SAGE-R paper

Supervising AI-mediated research: the SAGE-R framework for accountable research ownership

The peer-reviewed article that sets out the SAGE-R framework: knowledge support and epistemically consequential judgement, the three stages of Use, Own and Defend, and distributed assurance across candidature.

M. Elkhodr and E. Gide, Frontiers in Education, vol. 11, Art. no. 2030368, 2026, doi: 10.3389/feduc.2026.2030368.

Read the paper

Each page below has a print button that produces a clean, printer-friendly version, which can also be saved as a PDF.

Candidate guidance

The framework for candidates, the self-check, the work of Own and seven worked examples by research task.

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Six actions: one-page reminder

The six actions for every AI-assisted research task, tagged by stage, on a single page.

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Supervisor guidance

Modelling the self-check, how Defend works, and supervisor actions across eight milestones.

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More from the SAGE programme

SAGE resources for coursework teaching

The SAGE student guide, assessment rubric and unit planner for AI-integrated coursework assessment.

SAGE downloads